{"id":42652,"date":"2023-01-07T15:36:23","date_gmt":"2023-01-07T06:36:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/uncategorized\/japanese-castle\/"},"modified":"2024-12-27T13:25:36","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T04:25:36","slug":"japanese-castle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/en\/culture\/castle\/japanese-castle\/","title":{"rendered":"Characteristics of Japanese castles and the top 13 recommended castles"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Japanese castles are cultural assets that allow us to feel the history of Japan&#8217;s Sengoku period (around 1467-1615).<\/p>\n\n<p>\n          <strong>There are many unique castles around the country, including castles that have retained their original appearance (remaining original castles) and castles that are stunningly beautiful.<\/strong>\n        <\/p>\n\n<p>In this article, we will introduce the characteristics of Japanese castles and rank the 13 recommended castles. By reading this, you will learn basic information about Japanese castles and which Japanese castles are suitable for sightseeing.<\/p>\n\n<p>I hope this will be helpful when you want to learn more about Japanese castles.<\/p>\n\n<script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8463529882006133\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><!-- Horizontal --><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8463529882006133\" data-ad-slot=\"1641797304\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"styled_h2 wp-block-heading\">History of Japanese Castles<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"586\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Cityscape-from-top-view-of-Osaka-city-and-Osaka-castle.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19023\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Cityscape-from-top-view-of-Osaka-city-and-Osaka-castle.jpeg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Cityscape-from-top-view-of-Osaka-city-and-Osaka-castle-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Cityscape-from-top-view-of-Osaka-city-and-Osaka-castle-768x511.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<p>Japanese castles have a long history, said to date back to the Yayoi period (approximately 2,300 to 1,700 years ago).<\/p>\n\n<p>In the Yayoi period, agriculture began in Japan, and with it came the gap between rich and poor. This gap led to conflicts between people.<br\/>To prevent intrusions into homes during conflicts, a ditch called a &#8220;moat&#8221; was built, and it is said that this moat is the origin of castles.<\/p>\n\n<p>Later, in the middle of the Heian period (around 900-1000), samurai appeared.<br\/>Until then, Japan had been an aristocratic society, but it changed to a samurai-centered society, and power struggles between samurai became frequent. During this period, castles were developed to ensure the safety of residential areas in peacetime and to protect against enemy attacks in times of war.<\/p>\n\n<p>During the Sengoku period (1467-1615), powerful samurai who led their vassals, known as &#8220;Daimyo,&#8221; began to build castles as military facilities to protect themselves and their vassals, and as centers of their political control.<br\/>Eventually, the daimyo began to enlarge the size of their castles to demonstrate their power and authority.<\/p>\n\n<p>The &#8220;Japanese castles&#8221; we see today are those that were built by these daimyos and which still remain today.<\/p>\n\n<script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8463529882006133\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><!-- Horizontal --><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8463529882006133\" data-ad-slot=\"1641797304\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"styled_h2 wp-block-heading\">Structure of Japanese castles<\/h2>\n\n<p>Japanese castles are generally constructed with the following six elements:<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"586\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/oshiro.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/oshiro.jpg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/oshiro-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/oshiro-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Tenshu<\/h3>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full mb20\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"587\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-tensyu.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19026\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-tensyu.jpeg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-tensyu-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-tensyu-768x512.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>The symbol of Japanese castles.<\/strong><br\/>They were originally built as a final defense facility, but gradually became buildings to assert the power and authority of the daimyos.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Ishigaki<\/h3>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full mb20\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"587\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-ishigaki.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19029\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-ishigaki.jpeg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-ishigaki-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-ishigaki-768x512.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Ishigaki (stone wall) are used as the foundations of castles or are built around them.<br\/><strong>The higher they are built and the steeper they are, the better their defensive capabilities are.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Yagura<\/h3>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full mb20\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"587\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-yagura.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19035\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-yagura.jpeg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-yagura-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-yagura-768x512.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"mb0\"><strong>A building that further strengthens the defensive capabilities of a castle.<\/strong>It has the following functions:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Lookout tower for watching the enemy.<\/li><li>Warehouse for storing weapons.<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Koguchi<\/h3>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full mb20\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-koguchi.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19042\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-koguchi.jpg 640w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-koguchi-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"mb0\"><strong>The entrance to the castle.<\/strong><br\/>It was constructed as follows to prevent numerous enemies from invading.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Narrow and small.<\/li><li>There is a bend right on the way in.<\/li><li>There are places that can attack from above or behind with guns and bows.<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Hei<\/h3>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full mb20\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-hei.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19039\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-hei.jpg 640w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-hei-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>A wall to protect a castle.<strong>It is constructed to prevent attacks from enemies while allowing attacks with guns and bows and arrows through gaps.<\/strong><br\/>As weapons used in warfare evolved from bows and arrows to guns, walls gradually became thicker and sturdier.<br\/><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Hori<\/h3>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full mb20\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-hori.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19032\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-hori.jpg 640w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-element-hori-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>A large moat around a castle. Some are empty, others filled with water.<br\/><strong>Its role is to prevent enemies from invading the castle.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8463529882006133\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><!-- Horizontal --><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8463529882006133\" data-ad-slot=\"1641797304\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"styled_h2 wp-block-heading\">Types of Japanese Castles<\/h2>\n\n<p>Japanese castles can be broadly divided into four types.<br\/>These four types are determined by the terrain on which they were built, and each has different characteristics.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Yamajiro<\/h3>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full mb20\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-yamajiro-1.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19195\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-yamajiro-1.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-yamajiro-1-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-yamajiro-1-768x511.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Castles built into mountains.<br\/><strong>Because mountains are difficult for enemies to attack due to their rugged terrain, many Yamajiro were built in times of frequent conflict between samurai.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Hirayamajiro<\/h3>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full mb20\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"651\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-hirayamajiro.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19048\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-hirayamajiro.jpeg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-hirayamajiro-300x222.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-hirayamajiro-768x568.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>A castle built on a hill (a series of low mountains with an elevation of about 300m).<br\/><strong>Yamajiro-style castles made it difficult to control territory, so Hirayamajiro-style castles were built to overcome this disadvantage.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Hirajiro<\/h3>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full mb20\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"585\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-hirajiro.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19051\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-hirajiro.jpeg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-hirajiro-300x199.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-hirajiro-768x511.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>A castle built on flat land.<br\/><strong>It was built at a time when castles came to play a stronger role in territorial control and as economic bases.<\/strong><br\/>Flat land was the center of transportation and commerce, so Hirajiro-style castles were convenient as bases for territorial control and economic activity.<br\/><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Mizuki<\/h3>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full mb20\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"587\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-mizujiro.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19054\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-mizujiro.jpeg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-mizujiro-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-castle-type-mizujiro-768x512.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Castles were built using water sources such as rivers, lakes, and the sea.<br\/><strong>Drawing in water and building a moat from the water source not only provided excellent defense, but also had the advantage of allowing water transportation for commerce.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8463529882006133\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><!-- Horizontal --><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8463529882006133\" data-ad-slot=\"1641797304\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"styled_h2 wp-block-heading\">The role of Japanese castles<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"587\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Aerial-shot-of-Shuri-Castle-in-Okinawa.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19057\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Aerial-shot-of-Shuri-Castle-in-Okinawa.jpeg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Aerial-shot-of-Shuri-Castle-in-Okinawa-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Aerial-shot-of-Shuri-Castle-in-Okinawa-768x512.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<p class=\"mb0\">Japanese castles have three main roles:<\/p>\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Defensive base<\/strong> <br\/>A facility for protecting daimyos and their vassals when attacked by an enemy, and for discouraging the enemy from invading. It also contained weapons and food necessary for battle.<\/li><li><strong>Territorial Control Base<\/strong> <br\/>A facility where daimyos and vassals conduct political affairs to control their territories. In modern times, its role is similar to a government office.<\/li><li><strong>Residence<\/strong><br\/> A residence where a daimyo lived his daily life.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n<p>Today, Japanese castles are famous spots that attract many tourists from both within Japan and overseas, but in the past they were essential bases for daimyos and their vassals to survive battles.<\/p>\n\n<p>Japanese castles are the places where you can fully experience the history of the powerful samurai that once existed in Japan.<\/p>\n\n<script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8463529882006133\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><!-- Horizontal --><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8463529882006133\" data-ad-slot=\"1641797304\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"styled_h2 wp-block-heading\">Recommended castles and castle ruins ranking<\/h2>\n\n<p>Here we will introduce 13 castles that we recommend visiting out of the many castles and castle ruins in Japan, ranked in order of popularity.<br\/>If you are ever in an area with a castle or castle ruins, be sure to stop by.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Recommendation #1: Himeji Castle \/ Himeji City, Hyogo Prefecture<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"583\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-himeji-castle.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19060\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-himeji-castle.jpeg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-himeji-castle-300x199.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-himeji-castle-768x509.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<p>Himeji Castle was the first castle in Japan to be registered as a World Heritage Site. It was built in 1346 and has since been expanded and renovated several times to become what it is today. It has also been certified as a &#8220;remaining original castles&#8221; that has been maintained almost exactly as it was when it was first built, despite repeated restorations.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>The highlight is the beautiful and vibrant white plasterwork of the castle walls.<\/strong>Because its appearance resembles a white heron with its wings spread, Himeji Castle is also known as &#8220;White Heron Castle&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n<p>\n          <strong>If you ask any Japanese person, &#8220;Which is the most beautiful castle in Japan?&#8221; many of them will answer Himeji Castle.<\/strong>\n        <\/p>\n\n<p>If you have the opportunity to visit Hyogo Prefecture, be sure to stop by.<\/p>\n<p class=\"well2\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-location-dot\"><\/i> Address: 68 Honmachi, Himeji City, Hyogo Prefecture<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-person-walking\"><\/i> Access: 20 minutes on foot from Himeji Station<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (Japanese version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.city.himeji.lg.jp\/castle\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.city.himeji.lg.jp\/castle\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Recommendation #2: Matsumoto Castle \/ Matsumoto City, Nagano Prefecture<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"583\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-matsumoto-castle-1.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19198\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-matsumoto-castle-1.jpeg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-matsumoto-castle-1-300x199.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-matsumoto-castle-1-768x509.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<p>Matsumoto Castle is one of the remaining original castles.<br\/>It is known to Japanese people as the &#8220;Jet-Black Castle.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>The black lacquer on the exterior walls gives it a dignified appearance, and you will be overwhelmed by its brave appearance when you visit.<\/strong>The sight of the castle reflected in the moat of Matsumoto Castle and the beautiful view of the Northern Alps is magnificent.<\/p>\n\n<p>Matsumoto Castle has volunteer guides, some of whom can speak foreign languages. If you make use of this service, you can enjoy Matsumoto Castle even more, so be sure to check out when you visit.<\/p>\n<p class=\"well2\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-location-dot\"><\/i> Address: 4-1 Marunouchi, Matsumoto City, Nagano Prefecture<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-person-walking\"><\/i> Access: 20 minutes on foot from Matsumoto Station<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (Japanese version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.matsumoto-castle.jp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.matsumoto-castle.jp\/<\/a><br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (English version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.matsumoto-castle.jp\/lang\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.matsumoto-castle.jp\/lang\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Recommendation #3: Nagoya Castle \/ Nagoya City, Aichi Prefecture<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"495\" src=\"http:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/nagoyajo.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20970\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/nagoyajo.jpg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/nagoyajo-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/nagoyajo-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<p>Nagoya Castle is one of the &#8220;Three Greatest Castles in Japan&#8221;.<strong>Nagoya Castle is famous for the golden Shachihoko fish statue mounted on top of its giant watchtower, so it is also called \u201cGolden Shachihoko Fish Castle\u201d or \u201cGolden Castle\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p>Nagoya Castle was built under the orders of Shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu, who asked daimyos from various regions to participate in its construction. It was later expanded and renovated by members of the Tokugawa family, <strong>becoming a magnificent castle that symbolized the wealth of the Tokugawa family.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p>During World War II, the castle tower and many other buildings were burned down in air raids. The castle tower that can be seen today was later rebuilt, but the exterior has been restored almost exactly.<\/p>\n\n<p>It has now become a must-see tourist spot for any visit to Nagoya.<\/p>\n<p class=\"well2\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-location-dot\"><\/i> Address: 1-1 Honmaru, Naka-ku, Nagoya City, Aichi Prefecture<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-person-walking\"><\/i> Access: 5 minutes walk from Shiyakusho Station<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><\/i> Official page (Japanese version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nagoyajo.city.nagoya.jp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.nagoyajo.city.nagoya.jp\/<\/a><br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><\/i> Official page (English version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nagoyajo.city.nagoya.jp\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.nagoyajo.city.nagoya.jp\/en\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Recommendation #4: Matsuyama Castle \/ Matsuyama City, Ehime Prefecture<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"588\" src=\"http:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/matsuyamajo.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19657\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/matsuyamajo.jpg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/matsuyamajo-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/matsuyamajo-768x513.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<p>Matsuyama Castle is famous for its large number of Important Cultural Properties (objects of cultural, historical, and academic value in Japan). Including the main tower, 21 structures within the castle have been designated as Important Cultural Properties.<\/p>\n\n<p>Among the Important Cultural Properties, <strong>the stone wall that connects the mountaintop to the base, called the &#8220;Nobori Ishigaki,&#8221; and the two-tiered watchtower with its excellent defensive capabilities, are known as structures unique to Matsuyama Castle. They are a must-see when you visit. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p>The view from Matsuyama Castle is also worth seeing. Matsuyama Castle is located at an altitude of about 132 meters. <strong>From Matsuyama Castle, you can see the whole of Matsuyama city and the Seto Inland Sea, which is a magnificent sight. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"well2\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-location-dot\"><\/i> Address: 1 Marunouchi, Matsuyama City, Ehime Prefecture<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-person-walking\"><\/i> Access: 5 minutes on foot from Okaido Station<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (Japanese version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.matsuyamajo.jp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.matsuyamajo.jp\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Recommendation #5: Takeda Castle Ruins \/ Asago City, Hyogo Prefecture<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"879\" height=\"584\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-takeda-castle-ruins-1.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19241\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-takeda-castle-ruins-1.jpeg 879w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-takeda-castle-ruins-1-300x199.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-takeda-castle-ruins-1-768x510.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 879px) 100vw, 879px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<p>The Takeda Castle ruins are the remains of Takeda Castle, which stood on the summit of Kojozan mountain, which is about 353 meters above sea level.<\/p>\n\n<p>\n          <strong>It is affectionately known to Japanese people as the &#8220;Castle in the Sky.&#8221;<\/strong>\n        <\/p>\n\n<p>The reason is that depending on the weather, a sea of \u200b\u200bclouds can appear around the ruins of Takeda Castle.<strong>The ruins of Takeda Castle surrounded by a sea of \u200b\u200bclouds is very mystical.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p>The conditions under which the sea of \u200b\u200bclouds are likely to occur around the Takeda Castle ruins are listed on the official website. If you want to see the Takeda Castle ruins along with the sea of \u200b\u200bclouds, we recommend checking in advance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"well2\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-location-dot\"><\/i> Address: 169 Takeda Kojoyama, Wadayama-cho, Asago-shi, Hyogo Prefecture<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-person-walking\"><\/i> Access: 40 minutes on foot from Takeda Station<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (Japanese version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.city.asago.hyogo.jp\/takeda\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.city.asago.hyogo.jp\/takeda\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8463529882006133\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><!-- Horizontal --><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8463529882006133\" data-ad-slot=\"1641797304\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Recommendation #6: Kumamoto Castle \/ Kumamoto City, Kumamoto Prefecture<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"587\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-kumamoto-castle.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19081\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-kumamoto-castle.jpeg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-kumamoto-castle-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-kumamoto-castle-768x512.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<p>Kumamoto Castle is beloved by Japanese people as one of the &#8220;Three Greatest Castles in Japan&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n<p>This castle is equipped with many ingenious defense features. <strong>In particular, the steep stone walls called &#8220;Musha-gaeshi&#8221; that were built to prevent enemy intrusions are impressive.<\/strong> In addition, <strong>sharp iron skewers called &#8220;Shinobi-gaeshi&#8221; are lined up on top of the stone walls, which are also a way to prevent ninjas from invading. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p>Currently, the castle is undergoing restoration, so only a limited number of areas can be viewed, but <strong>if you visit you will be able to see how a Japanese castle is rebuilt.<\/strong> It will be an experience you can only have now.<\/p>\n<p class=\"well2\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-location-dot\"><\/i> Address: 1-1 Honmaru, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto Prefecture<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-person-walking\"><\/i> Access: 10 minutes on foot from Kumamotojo-Shiyakusho-mae Station<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (Japanese version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/castle.kumamoto-guide.jp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/castle.kumamoto-guide.jp\/<\/a><br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (English version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/castle.kumamoto-guide.jp\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/castle.kumamoto-guide.jp\/en\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Recommendation #7: Nijo Castle \/ Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"586\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/nijojo.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19629\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/nijojo.jpg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/nijojo-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/nijojo-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<p>Nijo Castle was built by Tokugawa Ieyasu (1543-1616), the first Shogun of the Edo Shogunate. It is said that he ordered the construction of the castle to protect Kyoto, where the Emperor lived at the time, and as a place for the Shogun to stay when he visited Kyoto.<br\/>Nijo Castle is also registered as a World Heritage Site.<\/p>\n\n<p>The main gate, which is designated as an Important Cultural Property, is a must-see.<br\/><strong>Its gorgeous and beautiful carvings of pine, bamboo, plum blossoms, and cranes, which are considered to be auspicious in Japan, are a testament to the intricate architectural techniques that Japanese craftsmen are known for.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p>Additionally, <strong>the corridors of the Ninomaru Palace inside Nijo Castle are called &#8220;uguisubari&#8221; (nightingale floors) and are designed to make a sound every time someone walks through them.<\/strong> This was done to quickly detect any intrusions by ninjas. If you visit the Ninomaru Palace, be sure to listen carefully to the sounds in the corridors.<\/p>\n\n<p>Nijo Castle is a classic tourist spot in Kyoto, so if you visit Kyoto, be sure to stop by.<\/p>\n<p class=\"well2\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-location-dot\"><\/i> Address: 541 Nijojocho, Nijo-dori Horikawa Nishiiru, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-person-walking\"><\/i> Access: Short walk from Nijojo-mae Station<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (Japanese version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/nijo-jocastle.city.kyoto.lg.jp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/nijo-jocastle.city.kyoto.lg.jp\/<\/a><br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (English version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/nijo-jocastle.city.kyoto.lg.jp\/?lang=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/nijo-jocastle.city.kyoto.lg.jp\/?lang=en<\/a><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Recommendation #8: Matsue Castle \/ Matsue City, Shimane Prefecture<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"587\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-matsue-castle.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19075\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-matsue-castle.jpeg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-matsue-castle-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-matsue-castle-768x512.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<p>Matsue Castle is a remaining original castle that has been designated a national treasure (a property with exceptionally high cultural, historical, and academic value among Important Cultural Properties). Its exterior walls are painted black, giving it a sophisticated and stylish appearance.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>If you visit Matsue Castle, you can&#8217;t miss the &#8220;Matsue Horikawa Tour&#8221;.<\/strong>This is a tour that takes you around the moat surrounding the castle in a small covered boat.<\/p>\n\n<p>If you board the boat, you can take your time admiring the view of Matsue Castle from the outside, so it&#8217;s definitely something you should try.<\/p>\n<p class=\"well2\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-location-dot\"><\/i> Address: 1-5 Tonomachi, Matsue City, Shimane Prefecture<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-person-walking\"><\/i> Access: A short walk from the bus stop Kokuho-Matsuejo-Kenchomae<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (Japanese version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.matsue-castle.jp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.matsue-castle.jp\/<\/a><br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (English version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visit-matsue.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.visit-matsue.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Recommendation #9: Hikone Castle \/ Hikone City, Shiga Prefecture<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"587\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-hikone-castle.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19078\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-hikone-castle.jpeg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-hikone-castle-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-hikone-castle-768x512.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<p>Hikone Castle is also a remaining original castle designated as a national treasure.<br\/>The attraction of this catsle is that it has many Japanese gardens that are designated as Scenic Spots (places of high artistic or scenic value).<\/p>\n\n<p>\n          <strong>From Genkyuen, one of these scenic spots, you can admire the main tower of Hikone Castle standing tall in the distance.<\/strong>\n        <\/p>\n\n<p>The scenery is as beautiful as a picture printed on a postcard.<\/p>\n<p class=\"well2\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-location-dot\"><\/i> Address: 1-1 Kanagicho, Hikone City, Shiga Prefecture<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-person-walking\"><\/i> Access: 15 minutes on foot from Hikone Station<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (Japanese version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/hikonecastle.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/hikonecastle.com\/<\/a><br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (English version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/visit-omi.com\/poi\/article\/hikone-castle\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/visit-omi.com\/poi\/article\/hikone-castle\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8463529882006133\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><!-- Horizontal --><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8463529882006133\" data-ad-slot=\"1641797304\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Recommendation #10: Osaka Castle \/ Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"587\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-osaka-castle.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19087\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-osaka-castle.jpeg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-osaka-castle-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-osaka-castle-768x512.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<p>Osaka Castle is one of the &#8220;Three Greatest Castles in Japan&#8221;, along with Nagoya Castle and Kumamoto Castle.<br\/>It is famous for having its castle tower built on the tallest stone wall in Japan.<\/p>\n\n<p>\n          <strong>It is said to be about 30 meters tall, and looking at the castle tower from below will give you an overwhelming sense of its power.<\/strong>\n        <\/p>\n\n<p>If you take the \u201cOsakajo Gozabune\u201d sightseeing boat that goes around the moat, you can see the whole view of Osaka Castle from the river. Please try it!<\/p>\n<p class=\"well2\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-location-dot\"><\/i> Address: 1-1 Osakajo, Chuo-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-person-walking\"><\/i> Access: 10 minutes on foot from Morinomiya Station<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (Japanese version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.osakacastle.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.osakacastle.net\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Recommendation #11: Hirosaki Castle \/ Hirosaki City, Aomori Prefecture<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"603\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-hirosaki-castle.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19084\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-hirosaki-castle.jpeg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-hirosaki-castle-300x206.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/japanese-famous-castle-hirosaki-castle-768x526.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<p>Hirosaki Castle is a remaining original castle that has been designated an Important Cultural Property. It is located in Hirosaki Park, a famous scenic spot where you can enjoy nature in all four seasons.<\/p>\n\n<p>The best time to visit Hirosaki Castle is during the cherry blossom season in April.<\/p>\n\n<p>There are 2,600 cherry trees in bloom around Hirosaki Castle.<strong>The combination of the castle tower and the blooming cherry blossoms creates a breathtaking beauty.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"well2\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-location-dot\"><\/i> Address: 1 Shimoshiroganecho, Hirosaki City, Aomori Prefecture<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-person-walking\"><\/i> Access: About 4 minutes on foot from the bus stop Shiyakusho-mae<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (Japanese version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hirosakipark.jp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.hirosakipark.jp\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Recommendation #12: Nakagusuku Castle Ruins \/ Nakagami District, Okinawa Prefecture<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"586\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/nakagusukujo.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19638\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/nakagusukujo.jpg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/nakagusukujo-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/nakagusukujo-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<p>Nakagusuku Castle Ruins is the remains of a castle that once existed in Nakagusuku Village. It is registered as a World Heritage Site.<\/p>\n\n<p>\n          <strong>It is known for being particularly well preserved among the remaining &#8220;Gusuku&#8221; (castles unique to Okinawa) in Okinawa Prefecture, and for its beautiful scenery.<\/strong>\n        <\/p>\n\n<p>Gusuku castles are built differently from other Japanese castles, so it would be interesting to tour them and compare the differences.<\/p>\n<p class=\"well2\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-location-dot\"><\/i> Address: 1258 Tomari, Nakagusuku Village, Nakagami District, Okinawa Prefecture<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-person-walking\"><\/i> Access: About 30 minutes on foot from the bus stop Nakagusuku Elementary School Mae<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (Japanese version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nakagusuku-jo.jp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.nakagusuku-jo.jp\/<\/a><br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (English version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nakagusuku-jo.jp\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.nakagusuku-jo.jp\/en<\/a><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"styled_h3 wp-block-heading\">Recommendation #13: East Gardens of the Imperial Palace \/ Chiyoda Ward, Tokyo<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"586\" src=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/kokyohigashigyoen.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19647\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/kokyohigashigyoen.jpg 880w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/kokyohigashigyoen-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/kokyohigashigyoen-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n<p>The East Garden of the Imperial Palace is a garden located on the east side of the Imperial Palace (the residence of the Emperor). It was developed as a garden on the ruins of Edo Castle, which was the center of the Edo Shogunate, and has been open to the public since 1968.<\/p>\n\n<p>Although the castle tower no longer exists, the remains of the tower, stone walls, and a gate called the Otemon Gate remain.<strong>This is a famous place where you can feel the history of the Edo Shogunate, representing Japan for more than 200 years, and attracts many tourists both at home and abroad.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p>It is easily accessible from Tokyo Station, so it&#8217;s worth visiting when you&#8217;re sightseeing in Tokyo.<\/p>\n<p class=\"well2\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-location-dot\"><\/i> Address: 1-1 Chiyoda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-person-walking\"><\/i> Access: 5 minutes on foot from Otemachi Station<br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (Japanese version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kunaicho.go.jp\/event\/higashigyoen\/higashigyoen.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.kunaicho.go.jp\/event\/higashigyoen\/higashigyoen.html<\/a><br \/><i class=\"fa-solid fa-globe\"><br \/><\/i> Official page (English version): <a class=\"e_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kunaicho.go.jp\/eindex.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.kunaicho.go.jp\/eindex.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8463529882006133\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><!-- Horizontal --><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8463529882006133\" data-ad-slot=\"1641797304\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"styled_h2 wp-block-heading\">Summary<\/h2>\n\n<p>Japanese castles are cultural assets that allow us to feel the history of the battles of the samurai that once existed in Japan.<\/p>\n\n<p>There are many castles with different personalities, but the 13 castles featured here are particularly popular among Japanese people and are ideal for sightseeing.<\/p>\n\n<p>If you have the opportunity to visit Japan, be sure to visit the castles.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Japanese castles are cultural assets that allow us to feel the history of Japan&#8217;s Sengoku period (around 1467-1615). There are many unique castles around the country, including castles that have retained their original appearance (remaining original castles) and castles that are stunningly beautiful. In this article, we will introduce the characteristics of Japanese castles and [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":19021,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[223],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42652","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-castle"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Characteristics of Japanese castles and the top 13 recommended castles - Wa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/wa-magazine.com\/en\/culture\/castle\/japanese-castle\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Characteristics of Japanese castles and the top 13 recommended castles - Wa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Japanese castles are cultural assets that allow us to feel the history of Japan&#8217;s Sengoku period (around 1467-1615). 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